| BACKGROUND |
Laws 1999, Chapter 148, Senate Bill 1365 established the Strategic Program Area Review to address a program's efficiency, effectiveness and necessity. The SPAR review results in decisions to retain, eliminate or modify the programs and a determination about whether the program area should be consolidated into one budget unit if the program area is being administered by more than one budget unit. |
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| PURPOSE FOR SPAR |
| The SPAR process provides a system by which the Governor and Legislature can (a) monitor the efficiency and effectiveness of State government programs and functions and (b) determine which should be expanded, reduced, eliminated or assumed by other agencies. In this way, the Governor and the Legislature can consider whether the public policy represented by a program continues to benefit Arizona citizens. The SPAR process also: |
- Educates policy makers and the public about the purpose, priorities, and measurable accomplishments of a particular program and provides an opportunity for feedback.
- Identifies opportunities to deliver more and better services to the public with the same or fewer dollars.
- Recognizes programs that are well-managed
More important, the SPAR process helps State agencies:
- Determine if program activities are achieving, or are leading to achieving, intended results
- Focus on key strategic and operational issues
- Identify potential improvements in efficiency, responsiveness and quality
- Devise their own solutions to agency problems instead of having solutions imposed on them>
- Improve resource allocation decisions by providing objective information about the program
- Improve accountability to the Governor, the Legislature and the public
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Overview of THE SPAR Process |
| Currently, the SPAR process is conducted in three distinct phases.
Phase I: Agency Self-Assessment
The agency responsible for a program, subprogram, or activity subject to SPAR initiates the process by
conducting a Self-Assessment, which is consistent with the guidelines issued by OSPB. The Self-Assessments
are due to JLBC and OSPB staff by June 1, 2005 for review during the 2006 legislative session.
Phase II: JLBC and OSPB Review and Findings
Next, the JLBC and OSPB staff will review the Self-Assessment submitted by the agency. The report of
their findings will address the views of the two offices on the program's efficiency, effectiveness and
necessity and whether the program area should be consolidated into one budget unit if more than one budget
unit is administering the program area. It will also contain recommendations to retain, eliminate, or modify
funding and related statutory references. Phase III: Legislative Review
The Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President of the Senate are required to assign all
strategic program areas to the appropriations committees. They may also assign the strategic program areas
to an appropriate standing committee. The assigned standing committee shall hold at least one public hearing
for the purpose of receiving public input and developing recommendations to the appropriations committees whether
to retain, eliminate or modify funding and related statutory references for the strategic program area subject to
review. If it is not assigned to an additional standing committee then the appropriations committee will take the
same action. |
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FY 2006 SPAR REVIEWS |
| The following are the programs and agencies affected by the SPAR process: |
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| Click on a title or the Agency Response below to view that individual SPAR |
| HOMELAND SECURITY |
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- Governor's Office of Homeland Security
- Department of Health Services
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| PORTS OF ENTRY |
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- Arizona Department of Transportation
- Arizona Department of Agriculture
- Arizona Department of Public Safety
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| UNIVERSITY FINANCIAL AID |
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- Arizona Board of Regents
- Arizona State University
- Northern Arizona University
- University of Arizona
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| WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT |
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- Department of Economic Security
- Department of Commerce
- Department of Education
- Community Colleges
- Governor's Office on Workforce Policy
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| Click here to view the Table of Contents for all SPARS, which includes an Executive Summary of all SPARS as well as an Introduction which details the SPAR process. |
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| To find out more about previous SPAR reports, please check the Joint Legislative Budget Committee (JLBC) website at: www.azleg.state.az.us/jlbc |
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